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英语语法:add和add to知识点汇总讲练

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  • 英语语法:add和add to知识点汇总讲练
    英语语法:add和add to(有无介词意义不同的动词)
    1. add…to…;add to…to…;add up (to);add that
      add something to something添加、增加……到……中 
    =toput something with another thing or group of things)
      add to something to something增添了(情感、品质)给……
      =to make somethingsuch as a feeling or a quality greater or more extreme)
    add in something包括……在内(=include)
    add up to       加起来是……
      add that       接着说……
    语法易错题
    英语单词记忆
    英语语法练习题

    例如:
    They’ve added two major companies to their impressive list of clients.
    The arrival of five more guests only added tothe confusion.
    I should add that I amnot happy about this decision.
    His business expenses add upto around £4,000 a year.
    We need to add insome information about his family background.
     
    2. 有很多及物动词,直接跟宾语和跟介词加宾语,意义不同。
    ask     询问   ask for      索取,要求
    add       增加、补充   add to          增添了(抽象)
    admit    录取、录用   admit to        承认
    believe  相信   believe in    信仰、坚信
    break    打破   break into       破门而入
    call      呼叫;打电话给   call for        需要
    carry    携带、扛、挑   carry on     坚持
    count    数;统计   count on       指望
    decide   决定   decide on    选定
    enter    进入   enter for     报名参加
    fill       填充   fill in           填写
    get      得到   get over        克服
    hear     听说   hear from     收到信
    identify  鉴别   identify with    认同
    join     加入   join in       参与
    keep     保持   keep to         坚持
    lead      引领   lead to          导致、通向
    learn    学习   learn form     向……学习
    leave    离开   leave for       去往
    make    做   make for       去、朝向
    meet     遇见、会面   meet with       遭遇
    pay     付费   pay for        为……付钱
    play     演奏、打比赛   play with       摆弄、玩耍
    prepare  准备   prepare for     为……做准备
    see      看见   see to          负责
    send     派、送   send for         派人去请
    stand    忍受   stand for       代表
    start     启动、开始   start with       始于
    visit     拜访   visit with       闲谈

    语法填空
    阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
    During World WarⅡ, a lot of young women in Britain were in the army. Joan Phillips 1. _______ (be)one of them. She worked in a big camp, and of course 2. (meet) lots of men, officers and soldiers. 
    One evening she met Captain Humphreys at a dance. He said to her, “I’m going abroad tomorrow, but I’d be very happy if we could write to each other.” Joan agreed, and they wrote to each other for several months. They both felt 3. (delight). 
    Then his letters stopped, 4. worried her, then she made a 5. _______ (conclude)that something serious had happened to him. Later, she received one from another officer, telling her that Humphreys had been wounded 6. was in a certain army hospital in England. 
    Joan went there in a hurry and said to the matron(护士长),“I’ve come 7. _______ (attend)to Captain Humphreys.” 
    “I’m very sorry but according to rules only relatives are allowed to see 8.______ (patient)here,” the matron said. 
    “Oh, that’s all right,” 9. (answer)Joan. “I’m his sister.” 
    “I’m very pleased to meet you,” the matron said 10. (proud),“I’m his mother!” 

    1. was 解析:考查系动词be的时态。叙述过去的事情,用一般过去时。
    2. met 解析:考查时态。叙述过去的事情,用一般过去时。
    3. delighted 解析:考查非谓语动词。此处delighted是形容词化的过去分词,作felt的表语。
    4. which 解析:考查关系代词。which引导定语从句,修饰前面整个句子。
    5. conclusion 解析:考查名词。make a conclusion“得出结论”,此处应该用名词,作made的宾语。
    6. and 解析:考查并列连词。两部分内容是并列关系,由and连接。
    7. to attend 解析:考查非谓语动词。to attend作目的状语;attend to sb.的意思是“照料某人”。
    8. patients 解析:考查名词复数。patient是可数名词,由句意可知应用复数形式。
    9. answered 解析:考查时态。叙述过去的事情,用一般过去时。
    10. proudly 解析:考查副词。said是动词,修饰动词需用副词。
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