语法:as well as
表示“除了……之外”可以有以下多种方式:
连接方式 连接词语 举例
并列连词 and
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not only...but also High level positions are stressful at times, and can be harmful to your health.
Not only are high level positions stressful at times, but they also can be harmful to your health.
连接副词 in addition
additionally
furthermore
moreover
also High level positions are stressful at times; furthermore, they can be harmful to your health
介词词组 in addition to
along with
as well as
apart from
aside from
other than
except
(except for;but) Alongwith being stressful, high level positions can also be harmful to your health.
一个关于“除了……还有/没有……”的老问题:
我一直怀疑,这其实是我们的中学老师在刷题中造出来的一个很无聊的问题——不是问题的问题。其实除了except(最多加上except for;but——无需再区分!)表示“除……之外(再没有)”;接下来就是那两个apart from和aside from两者意思都有。其余的都是“除了……还有”。例如:
They all went to the cinema except Jack.
他们都去看电影了,除TOM没去。(“除……之外没有”)
He had no choice except to walk home.
除了走路回家,他别无选择。(“除……之外没有”)
I know nothing about her except where she lives.
除了她住在哪儿,其他事情我对她一无所知。(“除……之外没有”)
His composition is good, except for (apart from) some spelling mistakes.
他的作文,除了个别拼写错误外,还是很好的。(“除……之外没有”)
The room is empty except for (apart from) a broken chair.
房间里空空的,只有一把烂椅子。(“除……之外没有”)
There are three others in the room besides(apart from/in addition to/as well as) Mary.
除Mary外,房间里还有三个其他人。(“除……之外还有”)
Actors have to learn their cues as well as their own lines.
演员不仅要记住台词,还要记住其他演员的暗示。(“除……之外还有”)
A high school history teacher once told us,“If you make one close friend in school,you will be most lucky.A true friend is someone who stays with you for life.”Experience shows that he was right.Good __1__(friend) are just not easily formed.
To most of us,friendships are thought very important,but we need to have the kinds of friendships we want.Are they to be close or kept at arm's __2__ (long) ?Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people,many friendships on the surface are quite enough and that's all right.But at some point we need to make sure that our __3__(expect) are the same as our __4__ (friend) expectations.The sharing of __5__ (person) experience is the surest way __6__ (deepen) friendships.But it must be undertaken slowly and carried on only if there are signs of interest and __7__ (act) return.
What are some of the difficulties to friendship?The greatest is the __8__ (attract) to expect too much too soon.Deep relationships take time.Another main difficulty is the __9__ (selfish) to think one“owns” the other,including his time and __10__ (attend).Similarly,friendships need actions in return.In other words,you must give as much as you take.Finally there is a question of taking care of each other.Unless you spend reasonable time together,talking on the phone,writing letters or doing things together,friendships will die away.
答案 1.friendships 2.length 3.expectations 4.friends' 5.personal 6.to deepen/of deepening 7.action 8.attraction 9.selfishness 10.attention