形容词副词的用法讲解和练习
1.平级比较。
(1)as+原级adj./adv.+as...“和……一样”。
It is generally believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science.
人们普遍认为,教学是一门科学,同时也是一门艺术。
(2)not as/so+原级 adj./adv.+as...“不如……”。
As far as I know,the work is not_as_difficult_as you expect.
据我所知,这项工作不是你预料的那么难。
2.“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”表示“越……,越……”。
The more money you earn,the_more_you'll_spend.
你钱赚得越多,花得就越多。
3.the+比较级+of the two+名词,表示“两个中较……的”。—Of the two bags,which one do you prefer?
——你更喜欢这两个包中的哪一个?
—The_bigger one.It's a most beautiful one,I think.
——大的那个。我觉得它非常漂亮。
4.“否定式谓语+比较级”有最高级的含义。
Your story is perfect;I've never heard a_better one before.
你的故事太完美了,我从来没有听到比这好听的故事。
形容词(短语) 作状语
形容词(短语) 作状语时主要表示原因、伴随或方式等。
He lay in bed,wide awake.
他躺在床上醒着。
We arrived home very late,safe_and_sound.
我们回家很晚,安然无恙。
形容词与副词之间的转化以及副词的位置
副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句,说明时间、地点、程度、方式等,在句中作状语,放在系动词、动词之后。如:
His teacher took a deep drink,smiled warmly.
他的老师大喝一口,会心地笑了笑。
But such a small thing couldn't possibly destroy a village.
但是这样一种小东西不可能毁掉一个村庄。
用所给单词的适当形式填空
M:What do people __1__(usual) talk about in English Corner?
W:Whatever interests them,such as weather,English study,national and __2__(internationally) affairs.
M:What if someone asks me a question but I __3__(scarce) understand?
W:That occurs to everyone __4__(frequent) at English Corner.You can ask that person to say it again.
M:It must be pretty __5__(embarrassed) if I still couldn't understand.
W:In that case,he or she will try to explain the question to you in a __6__(properly) way.If you ask,“What's your hobby?”but the person you speak to doesn't know the meaning of “hobby”,you can then explain,“I mean what do you like to do in your __7__time.”
M:So he or she will know that the word “hobby”__8__(eventual).
W:You've got it.And what's the next problem?
M:Why do English people so often say something about the weather?
W:Well,of course,it's __9__(obviously) that the weather in England is always changing.The weather is a subject that's __10__safe to talk about.
M:It's a way of reaching agreement.
答案 1.usually 2.international 3.scarcely 4.frequently 5.embarrassing 6.proper 7.spare/free 8.eventually 9.obvious 10.quite/very/rather
用与形容词或副词有关的结构进行句型转换
1.When crossing the street,we must be careful.
→When crossing the street,we ___________________________________.
2.If you work hard,you will achieve more success in your job.
→_________________you work,__________________________you will achieve in your job.
3.This is the most interesting novel that I have ever read.
→I have never read __________________________ novel so far.
4.He got home at midnight and he was tired and hungry.
→He got home at midnight,____________________________________.
答案 1.can't be careful enough 2.The harder;the more success 3.a more interesting 4.tired and hungry