手机短信验证
2022英语课标全国Ⅱ七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question:“Should I jump?”This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. 1 Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.
2 More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. 3 So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity (清晰) of thoughts can help you move forward.
Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. 4 They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a pilot but can't become one because your eyesight is not good enough. 5 You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.
You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.
A.This can affect your work.B.So how should you motivate yourself?
C.However, this should not discourage you.
D.So why should we try to set specific goals?
E.They can change according to circumstances.
F.Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.
G.Without motivation, you can neither set a goal nor reach it.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
答案
[语篇解读] 本文是说明文。主题语境是人与自我,主题语境内容为认识自我,完善自我。文章从介绍动机和目标开始,告诉我们如何确立正确的动机和目标对我们更有益。本文旨在培养学生科学认识自我、激励自我、辩证看待问题、合理解决问题的能力。
1.G 过渡句。句意:若没有动机,你既不能设定目标,也不能达成目标。由设空处上句话Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin.(动机和目标的设定是一件事情的两个方面。)可知,动机是很重要的。根据设空处下句Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.可知,中间需要加一个表示转折的句子:若没有动机……。故选G。
2.B 主旨句。句意:那么,你应该如何激励自己呢?该题中,设空处位于文章第二段开头,可能会是该段的主旨句。设空处后面的how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal也是引出该段话题或是对主旨句的进一步说明。另根据句子结构一致的原则,可找到与此问句结构一致的选项B:So how should you motivate yourself?故选B。
3.A 过渡句。句意:这可能会影响你的工作。根据设空处前面的句子There are times when your heart is not in your work.(有时你的心会不在你的工作上。)可知,接下来会说这样做的后果(影响你的工作)。设空处后面介绍正确的做法。故选A。
4.E 细节句。句意:它们可以根据情况来改变。设空处前面的句子提到Remember that goals are flexible.(要记得目标是灵活的。),接下来可能会接着解释它们会改变。选项E中的They与上句话中的goals指代一致。故选E。
5.C 过渡句。句意:然而,这不应该使你泄气。由设空处上句话中的you may want to be a pilot but can't become one because your eyesight is not good enough(你可能想成为一名飞行员,但因为你的视力不够好而不能成为一名飞行员)可知,接下来会告诉我们解决这个问题的办法。根据设空处下句话中的You should reassess your goals(你应该重新评估你的目标)可知,选C项。
◆练中悟词
单句填空
①Taking pictures of polar bears is (amaze) but also dangerous.
②Her voice was soft but (confidence) as she pointed to the corner near the windows.
◆写中炼词
完成句子
③在那里,他不仅作为学生表现出色,而且成了一名才华高的演说家。
There, he not only did well as a student accomplished public speaker.
④他的儿子觉得那幅有个小女孩坐在花园的椅子上的画有点不寻常。
His son thought that there was something unusual about that painting with on a garden chair.
答案 ①amazing ②confident ③but also became an ④a young girl sitting
