2022课标全国Ⅲ阅读理解Hollywood Boulevard
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
When “Rise of the Planet of the Apes”was first shown to the public last month, a group of excited animal activists gathered on Hollywood Boulevard. But they weren't there to throw red paint on fur-coat-wearing film stars. Instead, one activist, dressed in a full-body monkey suit, had arrived with a sign praising the filmmakers:“Thanks for not using real apes(猿)!”
The creative team behind“Apes”used motion-capture(动作捕捉)technology to create digitalized animals, spending tens of millions of dollars on technology that records an actor's performance and later processes it with computer graphics to create a final image(图像). In this case, one of a realistic-looking ape.
Yet “Apes” is more exception than the rule. In fact, Hollywood has been hot on live animals lately. One nonprofit organization, which monitors the treatment of animals in filmed entertainment, is keeping tabs on more than 2,000 productions this year. Already, a number of films, including “Water for Elephants,” “The Hangover Part Ⅱ”and “Zookeeper,” have drawn the anger of activists who say the creatures acting in them haven't been treated properly.
In some cases, it's not so much the treatment of the animals on set in the studio that has activists worried; it's the off-set training and living conditions that are raising concerns. And there are questions about the films made outside the States, which sometimes are not monitored as closely as productions filmed in the States.
1.Why did the animal activists gather on Hollywood Boulevard?A.To see famous film stars.
B.To oppose wearing fur coats.
C.To raise money for animal protection.
D.To express thanks to some filmmakers.
2.What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A.The cost of making “Apes.”
B.The creation of digitalized apes.
C.The publicity about “Apes.”
D.The performance of real apes.
3.What does the underlined phrase “keeping tabs on” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Listing completely.
B.Directing professionally.
C.Promoting successfully.
D.Watching carefully.
4.What can we infer from the last paragraph about animal actors?
A.They may be badly treated.
B.They should take further training.
C.They could be traded illegally.
D.They would lose popularity.
答案
[语篇解读] 本文为说明文,主题语境是人与自然,主题语境内容为人与动物的关系。文章通过电影《猩球崛起》中猿的角色制作,引发人们对影视作品中动物角色的关注。
1.D 细节理解题。本题题干意为:为什么动物权利保护者聚集到好莱坞大道?根据文章第一段第三句的Thanks for not using real apes!可知D项正确。A:去看著名影星;B:去反对穿毛皮大衣;C:去为动物保护筹集资金。
2.B 主旨大意题。本题题干意为:第二段主要讲述了什么?根据第二段内容可知,电影《猩球崛起》的创意团队运用动作捕捉技术创造出了数字化的猿。B项符合本段主旨,故为正确答案。A:制作《猩球崛起》的花费;C:关于《猩球崛起》的宣传;D:真正的猿的表演。
3.D 词义猜测题。本题题干意为:第三段中画线短语“keeping tabs on”的意思可能是什么?根据本段第三句可知,一个非营利的组织监控在电影娱乐中动物的待遇,故D项为正确答案。A:完全列举;B:专业地指导;C:成功促进。
4.A 推理判断题。 本题题干意为:我们能从文章最后一段推断出关于动物演员的什么信息?根据文章最后一段第一句可知,动物演员在摄影棚外的训练以及它们的生活条件引发担忧,故A项正确。B:它们应该接受进一步的训练;C:它们可能被非法交易;D:它们会失去人气。