一、词形转换
wood n. – wooden adj. child n. –children pron.
quiet adj.—quietly adv. quite adv. 相当地 ≠ quiet adj. 安静的
print v. –printer n. worry v. 担心–worried adj.担心的
little—less—least many/much –more—most
own(adj./v.) → owner (n.)
Britain n. 不列颠—British adj. 不列颠的
France n. 法国–French n. 法语 adj.法国的
Japan n.日本—Japanese n. adj.日本的
Russia n. 俄罗斯—Russian n. 俄语、俄罗斯人 adj.俄罗斯的
初一英语练习题
英语单词快速记忆
初中英语试题
二、单词研究
1. 国家、人民、语言
Country People(pl.) Language
China Chinese Chinese
The UK the English/ Englishmen English
The USA Americans English
Russia Russians Russian
France the French/ Frenchmen French
Australia Australians English
Canada Canadians English / French
Japan Japanese Japanese
2. capital
The capital of the USA is Washington D.C.
the capital of ……
e.g. Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu Province.
The capital of China is Beijing.
3. own(adj.自己的/v.拥有) → owner (n.)主人
I have my own bedroom. = I have a bedroom of my own.
e.g. I see with my own eyes.
Who’s the owner of this pen?= Who owns this pen?
4. fun n. 乐趣,不可数名词
I always have fun with my dog there.
It’s great fun.
5. most
(1) most+名词; adj. “大多数的”:most homes
Most girl students like wearing skirts.
(2)most of + the / (形)物主代词(his/ their) / 指示代词(these/ those) + pl./〖u〗
most of + us/you/them
Most of the students would like to stay.
I spend most of my free time playing football.
Most of them think English is very important.
(3) adv.“最”:like sth most
I like playing basketball most.
6. beside = next to
I’d like to live next to a restaurant.
There is a football field behind my house and a swimming pool beside it.
a / an / the的用法
1) Kate is _________ English. She is _________ English student.
A. a; an B. /; / C. an; / D. /; an
2) ---What’s that? – It’s _____ eraser.
A. a B. / C. the D. an
3) ______ Lily, this is ______ book.
A. I’m, my B. I’m, an C. She’s, his D. He’s, her
4) He likes to play_______ soccer, but I don’t have any soccer balls.
A. a B. this C. the D. /
5) Look! A black dog is in ________ first picture.
A. a B. an C. the D. /